The wolf disappreared from our country in the late 30s. The last wolves were killed in the Massif Central in Lozere in 1951 and in 1977 in the Massif de l'Aubrac, not sure it was whether the last wild individuals or a wolf escaped from captivity. Early 90s, two wolves have been observed in the Mercantour Park.

Scientific studies shawed that this return was natural. From samples of hair and tissue, genetic analysis showed that the Mercantour wolves came from the italian wolf population..
The important forest cover from the italian Alps to the French is a breeding ground for movement of the wolf that can travel distances of 100km in a few days.
Moreover, this environment of low population density and home to many wild ungulates is a perfect condition to the presence of wolves.
It is likely that wolves are in Spain may one day cross the border of the Pyrenees . The blocking experience observed by its return in the Alps could help prepare its return to the Pyrennes...
The wolves are taking about 2% of the population of wild ungulates.. They are not a threat as can claim some hunters... «The wolves were on earth long before man and did not cause the disappearance of any species, can that be said of the human?...».
This new balance « prey-predator » has a positive impact on wildlife of the mountains and forests.

The sheep are easy prey for wolves.
They are gregarious animal that move slowly and are not accustomed to the presence of predators. The herd can panick in the presence of wolves and excite them by their behavior.
Wolf compares this agitation behavior to that of a wounded animal. Then, the wolves kill more animals that they can consume.
For each attack, a sworn statement guardian establishes the damage and complete a detailed questionnaire so that the veterinarian can determine whether or not the wolf has killed. On the advice of the veterinarian, the breeder may or may not receive compensation premiums.